2019-2020 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
    May 22, 2024  
2019-2020 Undergraduate Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

Course Descriptions


The undergraduate course numbering system is as follows:

0100 - Lower Level Courses
0200 - Upper Level Courses
0300 - Upper Level Courses
 

Not every course listed in this Bulletin is offered annually. Definitive information about course offerings and class hours is available at the time of registration through the Office of the Registrar. Insufficient enrollment or changing conditions may occasionally necessitate the withdrawal of scheduled courses. Please check with appropriate departments to determine if the courses sought are being offered and when they are scheduled.

 

General

  
  • ART 0299 - Selected Topics in Art


    Credits: 3

    An advanced course that explores a specialized topic in the discipline. Selected Topics courses may count toward one or more of the fields of concentrations depending upon the particular course content. Student may take ART 0299 more than once.


Astronomy

  
  • ASTR 0101 - Astronomy


    Credits: 3

    A broad introductory survey of astronomy that also provides students with an introduction to scientific methodology and the multifaceted interactions between science, technology, and society. Topics to be covered include the history of astronomy, basic observations of the night sky, the solar system, stars and stellar evolution, supernovae, pulsars, black holes, the Milky Way galaxy and other galaxies, cosmology, and the search for extra-terrestrial intelligence. Several optional observing sessions will be held on clear evenings.

  
  • ASTR 0105 - The Solar System


    Credits: 3

    The solar system is our “local neighborhood” in space – including the sun and everything that orbits around it: planets, dwarf planets (e.g. Pluto, Ceres, Eris), and smaller solar system bodies (including most asteroids and comets). This course will explore our evolving understanding of the solar system, from the recognition of some of its members by the ancient Greeks, through the telescopic discoveries of the past several centuries, to the much richer understanding provided by the space probes of the last few decades. Additional topics will include possible locations of the life elsewhere in the solar system and comparisons between our solar system and the extrasolar planetary systems that have been discovered since the early 1990’s.

  
  • ASTR 0121 - Life in The Universe


    Credits: 3

    The Universe contains billions of galaxies, each including billions of stars, and many of those stars might be orbited by a planet harboring life! With those kinds of numbers, many astronomers think it likely that there are other civilizations of intelligent beings elsewhere in the Universe. But if intelligence is common, why haven’t we received unambiguous signals from any of them? This course will investigate the possibility of life elsewhere in the Universe, beginning with a look at life on Earth and the potential for life elsewhere in our solar system, then moving on to consider the more general requirements for life and how they might be met elsewhere. Topics will include the stellar synthesis of the elements necessary for life, recent discoveries of extrasolar planets, stellar and galactic habitability zones, possible modes of communication with other civilizations, and the potential for space travel.

  
  • ASTR 0239 - Special Topics in Astronomy


    Credits: 1

    Offers students a chance to pursue topics in astronomy at a level beyond that of the introductory survey courses. One or more topics will serve as a focus for the course each semester. May be repeated for credit with different topic.

    Prerequisites: ASTR 0101  or permission of instructor.
  
  • ASTR 0349 - Integrated Physical Science: Astronomy


    Credits: 3

    Examines current topics in astronomy, with an emphasis on the application of basic principles of chemistry and physics to those topics. Both conceptual and quantitative approaches to the subject will be explored. Topics may include comparative planetology, meteorites, tidal forces, stellar evolution, nucleosynthesis, extrasolar planets, dark matter, chemistry of the interstellar medium, galactic dynamics, or cosmology.  May be repeated for credit with a different topic.

    Prerequisites: ASTR 0101  and one semester each of college-level chemistry and physics.
  
  • ASTR 0350 - Theoretical or Experimental Research


    Credits: 1-3

    Involves independent work in astronomy, with the student performing an observational, experimental, or theoretical research project under the supervision of a faculty member. May be repeated for credit, but no more than 6 credits may be applied to the major.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.
  
  • ASTR 0398 - Internship


    Credits: 2-15

    Offers students the opportunity to explore employment opportunities in astronomy by completing a paid or unpaid internship in a business, non-profit organization, or governmental setting. Each credit of internship should correspond to approximately 40 hours of work. Students will be required to keep a log of their activities during the internship and to complete a reflective paper on their experience at its conclusion.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing within the General Science major, or permission of the instructor.
  
  • ASTR 0399 - Independent Study


    Credits: 1-3

    Independent study, under the supervision of a faculty member, in an area of astronomy beyond that covered by departmental courses.

    Prerequisites: permission of instructor.

Aviation

  
  • AVIA 0122 - Private Pilot Flight School: Primary Flight I


    Credits: 1

    This course consists of flight instruction and ground tutoring necessary for the student to accomplish his or her first solo flight. Lessons include elements of flight principles, pre-and-post flight procedures, taxiing and ground handling, use of flight controls, basic maneuvers, take-offs, and landings. Introduction to aircraft systems, radio communications, and air traffic control procedures. One two-hour lecture/demonstration period weekly for one semester.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0122)
  
  • AVIA 0123 - Private Pilot Flight School: Primary Flight II


    Credits: 1

    This course is a continuation of Primary Flight 1, designed to prepare the student for solo cross-country flight. Lessons provide greater proficiency in maneuvers, stalls take-offs and landings, and emergency procedures. Introduction to night flights, various types of VFR navigation, and VOR tracing. Flight planning and cross-country flying, culminating in solo cross-country flight. One two-hour lecture/demonstration period weekly for one semester.

    Prerequisites: AVIA 0122 , Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0123)
  
  • AVIA 0124 - Private Pilot Flight School: Primary Flight III


    Credits: 1

    Continuation of Primary Flight 11 with emphasis on cross-country navigation, flying, flight planning, and solo practice to gain proficiency in all basic maneuvers. Lessons include IFR radio and navigation control of aircraft solely by reference to instruments. Private pilot qualifications are completed. One two-hour lecture/demonstration period weekly for one semester.

    Prerequisites: AVIA 0123 , Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0124)
  
  • AVIA 0130 - Private Pilot Ground School


    Credits: 3

    Private pilot ground school provides all required ground instruction for the Private Pilot Certificate. Upon successful completion of this course, students will receive an endorsement to take the FAA Private Pilot written examination. Topics discussed in this course include: aerodynamics, flight theory, aircraft systems, power plants, aircraft control and operation, safety, communications, airspace, navigation, weight & balance, meteorology, FAA regulations, flight physiology, Crew Resource Management, (CRM), and aircraft performance. (Credit by examination is available at the discretion of the Aviation Program Coordinator).

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0130)
  
  • AVIA 0135 - Aviation History and Development


    Credits: 3

    A survey of the history of America in the Twentieth Century, emphasizing the development and growth of aviation as a major influence upon the economic, military, and societal development of the United States.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0135)
  
  • AVIA 0243 - Aviation Law


    Credits: 3

    Aviation Law is a study of the evolution of federal civil aviation regulations in the United States at the federal and state levels. The course analyzes past and present problems resulting in regulation of the industry. Particular topics include safety, airport funding legislation, and international aviation legislation. Additional areas of study include the liabilities of pilots and operators, liens, security interests, international conferences, bilateral and multilateral agreements, and criminal statutes.

    (Formerly MGMT 0243)
  
  • AVIA 0261 - Aviation Management


    Credits: 3

    Survey of general aviation industry; basics of aircraft operations; marketing of products and services; legal aspects; physical facilities; major concentration will be placed on management and administration of a fixed base operation, duties and responsibilities of airport management and managerial considerations in all areas of general aviation.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0261)
  
  • AVIA 0262 - Instrument Pilot Ground School


    Credits: 3

    Topics include discussion of aircraft environmental control systems and commercial flight planning, study of instrument flight charts, IFR departure, en route, and approach procedures. Prepares students for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) written examination.

    Prerequisites: Private Pilot License, Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0262)
  
  • AVIA 0263 - Instrument Pilot Flight Training


    Credits: 3

    Emphasis on analysis of altitude instruments, instrument approaches, and en route operations. This course will prepare students for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) practical test.

    Prerequisites: AVIA 0262 , Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0263)
  
  • AVIA 0323 - Commercial Pilot Ground School


    Credits: 3

    Subject matter involves advanced treatment of the airplane systems, performance and control, the National Airspace System, Federal Aviation Regulations, meteorology, radio navigation, and the physiology of flight. Students who meet FAA requirements will be qualified to take the FAA written examination.

    Prerequisites: Instrument Rating, Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0323)
  
  • AVIA 0324 - Commercial Pilot Flight Training


    Credits: 3

    This is a professional pilot training that includes several stages: Stage 1: Includes a review of basic flight maneuvers, precision landings, take-off and landing techniques. Stage 2: Training includes solo practice in precision flight maneuvers including night and cross-country flight. Stage 3: Concentrated instrument flight instruction including IFR navigation, use of VOR, ADF, localizer, holding patterns, flight planning, procedures and regulations. Stage 4: Continued instrument fight instruction with emphasis on aircraft control, IFR flight planning, departure, en route, holding, and arrival procedures, instrument approaches, IFR procedures and regulations. Stage 5: Complete review of all commercial maneuvers, instrument flying techniques, procedures, and regulations. Students upon completion are ready for FAA Commercial/Instrument Flight Test.

    Prerequisites: Enrollment in or completion of AVIA 0323 , Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0324)
  
  • AVIA 0350 - Special Topics in Aviation Management


    Credits: 3

    Examines and analyzes contemporary topics in aviation management. Course content will vary according to the area of specialization of the instructor and the interests of the students. May be repeated if course content differs.

    Prerequisites: Permission of Instructor, Junior or senior status is required.
  
  • AVIA 0397 - Aviation Internship


    Credits: 3-15

    Instructive endeavor in the aviation industry or an aviation-related business that complements the academic program. Full time business student/ must be a senior pursuing the aviation management concentration and have permission of department.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior status is required.
    (Formerly MGMT 0397)
  
  • avia 0399 - Aviation Independent Study


    Credits: 1-9

    A course by special arrangement in a specific theoretical or applied area under careful faculty supervision.  it is intended to broaden students’ concentration in aviation or to gain depth in a particular area of interest within this field of study.  A student may be assigned a series of readings and discussions, or engage in an applied project in an area agreed upon by the student and instructor and approved by the Chair of the Department.  Arrangements must be made with the instructor and Chair before registering for this course.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor and department; junior or senior status is required.

Biology

  
  • BIOL 0102 - Environmental Biology


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to general ecological principles, and an examination of human interactions with, and effects upon, the environment.

  
  • BIOL 0104 - Human Biology


    Credits: 4

    Human Biology introduces the structure and function of the human body. Students will study the major systems of the human body, including reproduction, digestion and nutrition, circulation, respiration, nervous and hormonal control and locomotion through examination of and non-invasive experimentation with their own bodies, computer simulations, reading and attending lecture/discussions.

  
  • BIOL 0106 - Biology Today


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to the study of cells, cellular reproduction, inheritance and the gene, molecular genetics, and the development of organisms. Concentrates on human genetics and development. Investigates the role of biotechnology in genetics and development.

    Prerequisites: None.
  
  • BIOL 0128 - General Biology II


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to the patterns and processes of evolution.  Topics include diversity, adaptations, and ecological relationships.  This course will focus on the methods of inquiry, collection and analysis of data, and interpretation and presentation of results. 

    Prerequisites: None.
  
  • BIOL 0129 - General Biology I


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to the chemical foundations of life, cell structure and function, inheritance, sexual reproduction, and embryonic development. This course will focus on methods if inquiry, collection and analysis of data, and interpretation and presentation of results.

    Prerequisites: None.
  
  • BIOL 0180 - Introductory Seminar in Biology


    Credits: 1

    A seminar course to introduce first-year and transfer students to the theory and practice of biological inquiry. Students will examine the process of scientific model creation and experimental design. Critical thinking and the mathematical, literacy and communication skills required for the study of biology will be emphasized. The Biology Departmental Objectives and portfolio assessment process will be introduced.

  
  • BIOL 0200 - Natural History in America


    Credits: 3

    An introduction to American naturalists and nature writers from the earliest exploration and settlement to the present.

  
  • BIOL 0201 - General Ecology


    Credits: 4

    Study of the interactions between organisms and their environment. Topics covered include: evolution, patterns of distribution, factors affecting distribution, population dynamics, competition, predation, parasitism, mutualism, energy and nutrient flow in ecosystems, and the analysis of the process of succession. Current ecological problems will be discussed throughout the course. Labs will involve field experiences.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  or permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0202 - Conservation Biology


    Credits: 4

    This course will discuss the current loss of biological diversity (“biodiversity”) around the globe. We will discuss the following topics: what biodiversity is, how biodiversity is distributed across the globe, the value of biodiversity, why certain species are vulnerable to extinction, the major threats to biodiversity, the role that humans play in the process of declining biodiversity, and the best ways to preserve biodiversity. Through lectures, discussions and laboratories, we will address these questions, examine how populations are monitored and examine factors that result in decreasing biodiversity.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0102  or BIOL 0128 , or permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0203 - Genetics


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to inheritance, including molecular, quantitative, and population genetics. Laboratory activities include computer simulations, molecular modeling, collection and analysis of data, and DNA analysis.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  and BIOL 0129 .
  
  • BIOL 0204 - GIS Applications for Natural Sciences


    Credits: 3

    An application of geographic information systems technology in the natural sciences, including relevant scientific and civic applications. Topics may include remote sensing and interpretation, construction of GIS databases, map creation and analysis, temporal and spatial modeling, basic GIS operations, the use of current software, interpretation and analysis of aerial photographs and satellite images, and basic electronic cartography. The completion and presentation of a project applying GIS technology to an ecological/natural sciences topic will be a major focus of the course.

    Prerequisites: GARP 0244  or permission of the instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0205 - Cell Biology


    Credits: 4

    A study of the structure, function, and life history of cells and their components. Consideration of relationships among cell organelles and between cells and their environments.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129 ; two semesters of General Chemistry recommended.
  
  • BIOL 0206 - Plants and Human Society


    Credits: 3

    This course will explore the relationship between plants and humans. We will focus on historical relationships such as the origins and influences of agriculture on the development of human societies, as well as current and potential impacts of plants and plant products on medicine, biotechnology, and economics. Students will be introduced to some basic principles of plant biology and ecology in order to understand pertinent aspects of agriculturally, medicinally, and economically significant plant groups. Display material, group work, and student presentations will be a significant part of this course.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 .
  
  • BIOL 0207 - Developmental Biology


    Credits: 4

    A study of animal development using the disciplines of molecular biology, cell biology, genetics and morphology. After laying the groundwork for the study of development, this course will explore the developmental process in major model organisms (C. elegans, Drosophila, Xenopus, zebrafish, chick, mouse, and Arabidopsis). Early animal development through organogenesis will be explored.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129 
  
  • BIOL 0208 - Marine Biology


    Credits: 4

    An in-depth investigation of the various marine ecosystems such as sand, mud, and rock intertidal areas, salt marshes, estuaries, coral reefs, and mangrove forests; also the neritic, pelagic, and ethnic regions of the open ocean. Includes the numerous interactions between biotic and abiotic factors present. Adaptations of life forms for survival in these environments will be discussed. Also includes laboratory exercises, including establishing, maintaining and analyzing a salt water aquarium, plus field trips to the coast.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 .
  
  • BIOL 0209 - Medical Microbiology


    Credits: 4

    An introductory study of microorganisms. Principles of structure, metabolism, and genetics of microbes, are considered within a clinical framework. Application of basic principles focuses on medically important microorganisms, their transmission, and mechanisms of pathogenicity. Laboratory includes basic techniques for the study, enumeration, and identification of bacteria, clinical applications, and disease case studies. Students who have completed BIOL 0223  may not receive credit for this course.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129  or CHEM 0103 .
  
  • BIOL 0210 - Histology


    Credits: 3

    Study of the microscopic structure and function of animal tissues with emphasis upon the mammal. An introduction to the basic principles of microtechnique.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129  or equivalent.
  
  • BIOL 0211 - Plant Biology


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to the structure, function, and diversity of plants and related groups, including anatomy, morphology, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution. Specific topics include plant tissues, plant organs and their function, photosynthesis, transport processes, primary and secondary growth, hormone action, flowering, seed and fruit production, environmental influences on growth and development, and the role of plants in ecosystems and the biosphere. Also, evolutionary relationships between the major groups of terrestrial plants (bryophytes, primitive vascular plants, non-seed plants, gymnosperms, and angiosperms) and an introduction to related organisms including fungi and algae. Laboratories include several short- and long-term experiments as well as experiences in data collection, data analysis, and scientific writing. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  and BIOL 0129 .
  
  • BIOL 0212 - Mammalogy


    Credits: 4

    The identification, classification, evolution, ecology, and physiology of mammals with emphasis on New England species. Laboratory work will include an introduction to the common techniques used in mammalogy, experimentation, a taxonomic survey of the class, and identification of the skins and skulls of the local fauna.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 .
    (Formerly BIOL 0312)
  
  • BIOL 0216 - Flora of Massachusetts


    Credits: 4

    An introduction to the vascular flora of Massachusetts using herbarium specimens and field observations. Includes the use of keys to identify the unknowns and a taxonomic survey of major families.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 , or GARP 0106 /ENVS 0106 .
  
  • BIOL 0217 - Invertebrate Zoology


    Credits: 4

    Study of representative groups of invertebrates, including the phylogenetic relationships and the morphology, physiology and natural histories of selected individual animals.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 .
  
  • BIOL 0219 - Aquatic Biology


    Credits: 4

    Survey covering the biological, chemical, and physical characteristics of inland waters with emphasis on the environmental relationships, identification, and natural history of indigenous aquatic organisms. Considerable work is done in the field.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128 .
  
  • BIOL 0221 - Comparative Physiology


    Credits: 4

    A study of physiology using plant and animal model systems.  Investigates how living organisms work at the cellular and systems levels and how they interact with the physical environment.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  and BIOL 0129  .
  
  • BIOL 0223 - Microbiology


    Credits: 4

    Provides an introductory study of the microorganisms with emphasis on bacteriology. Consideration of clinical and environmental aspects, principles of structure, metabolism, and genetics of Prokaryotes. Laboratory includes basic techniques for study, enumerations, and identification of bacteria. Students who have completed BIOL 0209  may not receive credit for this course.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129 
  
  • BIOL 0227 - Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy


    Credits: 4

    A study of the anatomy and phylogeny of the vertebrates. Lecture topics will include gross anatomy and consideration of evolutionary trends among the vertebrates. Laboratory work will consist primarily of the dissection of representative species.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  and BIOL 0129 .
  
  • BIOL 0230 - Evolution


    Credits: 3

    A discussion of theories of evolution, evidence for evolution, genetic variability and changes in populations, and evolutionary patterns of the past.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  or permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0233 - Environmental Legislation


    Credits: 3

    Crosslisted: ENVS 0233  

    A detailed examination of the need for, and biological basis for, the standards established by existing, or proposed, federal and state legislation. The lectures, which will deal with topics such as the National Environment Policy Act and the Water Pollution Control Act, will be supplemented by analysis and discussion of environmental impact statements and court decisions dealing with each of the topics covered.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  or ENVS 0101  or GARP 0106 .
  
  • BIOL 0237 - Human Anatomy and Physiology I


    Credits: 4

    Utilizes a general approach to the human body with emphasis on structure and function to show ways in which various organ systems interact. The integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems and sense organs are studied.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0106 , BIOL 0104 , BIOL 0129 , or CHEM 0103 .
  
  • BIOL 0239 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II


    Credits: 4

    Utilizes a general approach to the human body with emphasis on structure and function to show ways in which the various organ systems interact. The respiratory, circulatory, digestive, endocrine, and urinary systems as well as temperature regulation and fluid balance are studied.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0237 .
  
  • BIOL 0240 - Parasitology


    Credits: 3

    Study of representative groups of animal parasites, including parasite-host interactions, life histories and medical implications.  Students will learn about many of the parasitic groups of animals that infect humans and other organisms.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128   and BIOL 0129  .
  
  • BIOL 0278 - Biostatistics


    Credits: 3

    This course will introduce and train students in the analysis of biological data.  Students will learn about univariate parametric and non-parametric statistical tests using case study examples from a variety of biological fields.  Students will be expected to analyze data using graphical and mathematical techniques, utilizing open source (e.g. R) and/or proprietary software (e.g. SPSS).

  
  • BIOL 0279 - Topics in Environmental Studies


    Credits: 1-4

    A field-oriented investigation of one or more ecological communities not found in Massachusetts. The identification, ecology, and/or conservation issues associated with the ecological community will be emphasized and the course will include lectures and/or readings in addition to an extended field trip within the community. Limitations may apply if student has received BIOL credit for a course at the same location. All students in a given term will register for the same number of credits, but the number of credits may change from term to term.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0280-0289 - Biology Seminar


    Credits: 1

    Each seminar will include an in depth study of one area of biology. Topics will vary depending on availability of staff and student interest. Successful completion of the course will require presentation of a portfolio documenting the student’s progress in meeting the departmental learning goals.

    Prerequisites: Junior/senior status and permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0289 - Biology Seminar: History and Nature of Scientific Knowledge


    Credits: 1

    This seminar will address the current and historical practice of biology as an experimental science. We will examine how our current understanding of several areas of biology has developed and what the criteria for scientific knowledge and practice are now. This course will meet for one hour of weekly discussion. Successful completion of the course will require presentation of a portfolio documenting the student’s progress in meeting the departmental learning goals.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0299 - Directed Study


    Credits: 1-3

    Directed study in biology with the student conducting a project under supervision of an instructor. A maximum of 6 credits of BIOL 0299 and BIOL 0399  may be applied toward the biology major.

  
  • BIOL 0313 - Immunology


    Credits: 4

    Explores the immune system at the molecular, cellular and tissue level focusing on specific immune responses to infectious disease, tissue damage, transplantation, allergies, wound healing, and cancer.  Discussions of various models of the immune system and seminal scientific studies will be incorporated throughout the lecture.  Students will be evaluated through take home assignments, exams, and literature reviews.  The laboratory complements course subjects, providing hands-on training in basic and current immunological techniques.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129  and BIOL 0223  .
  
  • BIOL 0319 - Immunology without Lab


    Credits: 3

    An introductory course in immunology which explores the nature of antigens and the immune response in relation to infectious disease, transplantation, allergies, and cancer.  The lecture is supplemented with data analysis, interpretation of clinical results, case studies, and in independent project.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0205  or BIOL 0209  or BIOL 0223  
  
  • BIOL 0325 - Ecosystems


    Credits: 4

    This course is an in-depth study of the major characteristics of global ecosystems and how they change through time. We will explore past and current changes in ecosystem structure, function, and diversity in order to understand and predict how they likely will change in the future. Topics include: climate change, human and natural disturbances, biogeochemical cycles, and ecosystem management.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0201  or BIOL 0202 .
  
  • BIOL 0328 - Biogeography


    Credits: 3

    This course will cover the historical background of biogeography examining the contributions of Wallace, Darwin, and others as well as more recent contributions which attempt to explain the distribution of organisms across the earth.  Contemporary anthropogenic phenomena (e.g. climate change) and controversial approaches (e.g. de-extinction) will be included.  In addition to the text, students will read and discuss research articles and write a short paper on a topic of individual interest.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0201   OR BIOL 0230  
  
  • BIOL 0333 - Organismal Neurobiology


    Credits: 3

    This course focuses on important anatomical structures in the central nervous system, their functions, and the deficits that occur if disease or injury occurs.  Students will investigate a variety of model systems, such as primates, rodents, and insects, which are used in research to understand brain functioning and develop cures for neurological disease.  Specific topics may include: human and nonhuman neuroanatomy, the peripheral nervous system, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, Parkinson’s disease, and Alzheimer’s disease.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129   and BIOL 0237  .
  
  • BIOL 0334 - Animal Behavior


    Credits: 3

    This course will emphasize the adaptive value and evolutionary importance of animal behavior. We will explore the basic question: Why do animals have the particular behaviors that they have? Topics include: habitat selection, dispersal, foraging, aggression, mating, reproduction, social organization, altruism, cooperation, and communication. 

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128  and either BIOL 0201  or BIOL 0230 , or permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0340 - Forest Ecology


    Credits: 3

    Students in this course will investigate ecological concepts related to forest ecosystems around the world with particular emphasis on forests of eastern North America.  Topics may include: factors affecting forest distribution and composition, impacts of natural and human disturbances, how forests change through time, and conservation/management issues related to impacts of climate change, invasive species, and habitat alterations.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128   and one of the following:  BIOL 0201  , BIOL 0202  , ENVS 0225  , or ENVS 0309  .
  
  • BIOL 0342 - Drugs: From Start to Finish


    Credits: 3

    Integrating inter-disciplinary knowledge gained in numerouse courses, the objective of this course is to provide students with an in-depth understanding of the pharmaceutical development process; from lab bench to the pharmacy shelf.  Lectures, round table discussions and guest speakers from the biotechnology community will provide for an understanding of the processes of product development and the laws, economics, ethics, and current and future models in drug discovery for the treatment and prevention of disease.  Students will be evaluated by case studies, group presentations, and exams.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0129   and either BIOL 0205  or BIOL 0223  
  
  • BIOL 0377 - Research Experience


    Credits: 3

    Using prior knowledge of specific biological concepts, students will design, implement, analyze, and interpret the results of a field or laboratory research project.  Each course uses this inquiry-based approach in a specific area of biology.  Students will be trained in all aspects of data collection, including use of the equipment and technologies necessary.  The course has a set meeting time, although projects may require additional research time throughout the week.  This course satisfies one of the required 300-level requirements of the biology major.  May be repeated for credit when course content differs.
     

    Prerequisites: Variable (depends on the lab/field experience) or permission of the instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0379 - Special Topics in Biology


    Credits: 3

    This course offers an advanced, in-depth study of a specialized area within biology.  Course content will vary according to the area of specialization of the instructor.  This course may be repeated if course content differs.

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0128   or BIOL 0129  and one 200-level biology course, depending on special topic.
  
  • BIOL 0380 - Senior Seminar


    Credits: 1

    This course will serve as a means to assess the students’ knowledge of the Biology Department’s learning outcomes, especially the skill goals. The portfolio will be composed of several items including, but not limited to, the students’ ability to perform experiments and investigations, analyze data, and interpret research. Students will also be given guidance on career options, specific to their needs. The course will be offered during fall semester so students may take advantage of advice during the period of time that graduate school applications are due. For those not planning on attending graduate school, job application skills will be discussed (e.g. writing a cover letter and résumé, interviewing).

    Prerequisites: BIOL 0180  and senior standing.
  
  • BIOL 0388 - Biology Internship


    Credits: 1-12

    A vocational experience in the area of the student’s biological interest. Course is designed to provide a hands-on contact involving a variety of responsibilities and skills related to the student’s specific concentration. Does not count toward 0300-level course requirement.

    Prerequisites: Permission of department.
  
  • BIOL 0389 - Advanced Topics in Environmental Studies


    Credits: 1-4

    A field-oriented investigation of one or more ecological communities not found in Massachusetts. The identification and ecology of the plants and animals of the community will be emphasized and the course will include lectures and/or readings in addition to an extended field trip within the community.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0390 - Teaching Secondary School Biology


    Credits: 3

    This course emphasizes inquiry-based instruction in a culturally-diverse secondary biology classroom.  Students will be introduced to the Next Generation Science Standards, will design lessons using innovative pedagogical techniques, and will develop a range of formative and summative assessments.  Students will be expected to construct a thematic unit that demonstrates their ability to teach biology at the secondary level.  Students will practice their planning and implementation skills as a function of proper classroom management and demonstrate those skills during in-class presentations and during the field experience.  Course activities will emphasize reflective teaching and encourage effective lesson planning for all secondary students.  A 30-hour pre-practicum field experience in a secondary biology classroom is required.  This course may be used to satisfy biology elective requirements but does not count toward a 300-level biology major requirement.

    Prerequisites:   and permission of instructor.
  
  • BIOL 0399 - Independent Research


    Credits: 1-3

    Directed research in biology with the student conducting a research project under supervision of an instructor. Research projects should involve investigation of a biological problem using the scientific method. The results of the study should be reported in the form of a scientific research paper and presented in an oral presentation to the department. Three or more credits of BIOL 0399 may be applied toward the biology major. A maximum of 6 credits of BIOL 0299  and BIOL 0399 may be applied toward the biology major.

    Prerequisites: Permission of instructor.

Chemistry

  
  • CHEM 0101 - Introduction to Chemistry


    Credits: 4

    This one-semester course introduces fundamental concepts of modern chemistry in the context of materials and processes that are familiar to students. Current issues and common observations will be used as a gateway to explore chemical principles on an atomic level. The impact of advances in chemistry on society will be investigated. Topics studied will include atomic and molecular structure, physical and chemical changes, acid-base chemistry, organic chemistry and biochemistry. The context in which these topics are discussed may include the chemical production of energy (electrical, solar, and nuclear), food chemistry, environmental chemistry (acid rain and global warming) and the use of chemistry in solving crimes (forensic chemistry). Three hours lecture, two hours laboratory per week.

  
  • CHEM 0103 - Chemistry of the Life Sciences


    Credits: 4

    Provides an understanding of the chemistry of living systems. The course will build from a discussion of basic chemical principles including measurements, nuclear chemistry, atomic and molecular structure, nomenclature, solution chemistry, stoichiometry, gas laws, and acid/base theory. These concepts will then be applied to the study of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Topics will be related to environmental and societal issues when appropriate. Laboratory work is designed to enhance the understanding of fundamental concepts at the practical level. Three hours lecture, one hour discussion, two hours laboratory per week.

  
  • CHEM 0109 - General Chemistry I


    Credits: 4

    A broad look at the fundamental concepts of modern chemistry including the mole concept, stoichiometry, thermochemistry, the periodic law, atomic structure, chemical bonding, and gas phase chemistry. Topics will be related to ethical issues, societal impact, and human behavior when appropriate. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

  
  • CHEM 0111 - General Chemistry II


    Credits: 4

    A continuation of General Chemistry I. The topics covered include solid, liquid, and solution chemistry; chemical equilibrium; chemical kinetics and chemical reactions; acid-base theory; electrochemistry; nuclear chemistry; and selected topics. Topics will be related to ethical issues, societal impact, and human behavior when appropriate. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0109 .
  
  • CHEM 0201 - Organic Chemistry I


    Credits: 4

    The chemistry of carbon is explored. The semester begins with a look at the bonding models and nomenclature used to describe carbon-based molecules. A mechanistic approach to the chemistry of alkenes, alkynes, and dienes is used to provide a context for chemical concepts such as nucleophilicity, electrophilicity, stereochemistry, and resonance. Additionally, the role that kinetics and thermodynamics play in determining product distribution is also considered. Students are required to attend the accompanying laboratory, where they will learn how to safely perform many of the chemical transformations discussed in class. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0111 .
  
  • CHEM 0203 - Organic Chemistry II


    Credits: 4

    A continuation of Organic Chemistry I, where the concepts of nucleophilicity, electrophilicity, stereochemistry, and resonance are applied to a variety of organic transformations: substitutions, eliminations, additions, and condensations. In addition to studying the chemistry of carbon-based molecules, time will be devoted to the discussion of analytical techniques – mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, and NMR spectroscopy for example – that are used to examine organic molecules. Where appropriate, biological examples will be used to illustrate the course material. Students are required to attend the accompanying laboratory, where they will learn how to safely perform many of the chemical transformations discussed in class. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0201 .
  
  • CHEM 0211 - Advanced Inorganic Chemistry


    Credits: 3

    Fundamental principles of inorganic chemistry will be discussed. Topics will include nucleogenesis, bonding theory, molecular symmetry and its relationship to vibrational spectroscopy, and electronic structure and its relationship to electromagnetic spectroscopy. Where appropriate, emphasis will be placed on the mechanisms of reactions and the relationship between structure and reactivity. Time permitting, this class may also examine additional topics, for example, the role that inorganic compounds play in biochemistry (bioinorganic chemistry), or the formation of covalent bonds in metal-carbon compounds (organometallic chemistry).

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0111 .
  
  • CHEM 0305 - Physical Chemistry I


    Credits: 3

    Investigates the structure and properties of matter. The course involves detailed studies of the gas laws, kinetic-molecular theory, thermodynamics, thermochemistry, physical and chemical equilibria, and chemical kinetics.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0111  and   and  .
  
  • CHEM 0307 - Physical Chemistry II


    Credits: 4

    A continuation of Physical Chemistry I and the investigation of the physical properties of matter. Topics to be covered will be drawn from quantum theory, spectroscopy and statistical mechanics. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0305  and   and   .
  
  • CHEM 0311 - Instrumental Analysis


    Credits: 4

    Consists of lectures, discussions, and laboratory work covering the fundamentals of analysis. Emphasis will be on modern techniques of instrumental analysis, including electrochemical, spectroscopic, and chromatographic methods. The laboratory includes an introduction to the use of instrumentation such as ultraviolet/visible spectrometers, atomic absorption spectrometers, gas chromatographs and liquid chromatographs. Three hours lecture, three hours laboratory per week.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0111 .
  
  • CHEM 0313 - Biochemistry


    Credits: 3

    A course for science majors that combines lecture and discussion to explore the fundamentals of biochemistry. Major topics are protein structure and function, enzyme kinetics and mechanism, and the energetics, intermediates and products of major metabolic pathways. Emphasis will be placed on fundamental concepts such as intermolecular interactions, enzyme catalysis and regulation. The course relies on a solid foundation in general and organic chemistry. Student may receive credit for either CHEM 0315  or CHEM 0313, but no for both.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0201 .
  
  • CHEM 0315 - Biochemistry with Lab


    Credits: 4

    A course for science majors that combines lecture and discussion to explore the fundamentals of biochemistry. Major topics are protein structure and function, enzyme kinetics and mechanism, and the energetics, intermediates and products of major metabolic pathways. Emphasis will be placed on fundamental concepts such as intermolecular interactions, enzyme catalysis and regulation. The course relies on a solid foundation in general and organic chemistry. Student may receive credit for either CHEM 0315 or CHEM 0313 , but no for both.

    Prerequisites: CHEM 0201 .
  
  • CHEM 0350 - Research Experience


    Credits: 2

    Research in chemistry under the supervision of designated faculty.  Students will investigate a problem in the chemical laboratory, conducting experiments they designed to advance their question while following safe laboratory practice.  Investigation results will be reported as a scientific paper and presentation to the department.

    Prerequisites: GNSC 0349  
  
  • CHEM 0389 - Senior Seminar in Chemistry


    Credits: 1

    Provides students with an opportunity to reflect on and document their growth during their college program. Students will discuss the Department’s objectives for the program, evaluate their progress toward achievement of those objectives, and produce a portfolio demonstrating their own development and skills. The portfolio will also serve as a resource for their pursuit of professional positions.

    Prerequisites: senior standing within the Chemistry Major.
  
  • CHEM 0398 - Internship


    Credits: 2-15

    Offers students the opportunity to explore employment opportunities in chemistry by completing a paid or unpaid internship in a business, non-profit organization, or governmental setting. Each credit of internship should correspond to approximately 40 hours of work. Students will be required to keep a log of their activities during the internship and to complete a reflective paper on their experience at its conclusion.

    Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing within either the Chemistry or General Science majors, or permission of the instructor.
  
  • CHEM 0399 - Independent Study


    Credits: 1-3

    Independent study, under the supervision of a faculty member, in an area of chemistry beyond that covered by departmental courses.

    Prerequisites: permission of instructor.

Communication

  
  • COMM 0101 - Introduction to Mass Communication


    Credits: 3

    Provides students with a comprehensive survey and critical analysis of mass communication. This is accomplished through the study of the history and structure of mass media industries and an examination of social, economic, political, cultural, and global factors that create the context in which media operate.

  
  • COMM 0102 - Introduction to Human Communication


    Credits: 3

    Provides students with a survey of the field of human communication. Students will explore the symbolic nature of both verbal and nonverbal communication in several contexts including dyadic, small group, intercultural and organizational settings. Within and across contexts, students will study fundamental communication processes such as message construction, listening, persuasion, deception, and relationship development.

  
  • COMM 0106 - Principles of Video Production


    Credits: 3

    Offers an introduction to the basics of producing video in both the studio and the field and to the rudiments of nonlinear editing. In addition to learning the basics of productions, students will be introduced to the fundamental aesthetic principles of images, light, space, time/motion, and sound. Aesthetic decisions will be discussed in an ethical context.

  
  • COMM 0108 - Introduction to Film


    Credits: 3

    Examines the aesthetic elements of film including cinematography, editing, sound, script, acting, direction, and mise en scene. The study of film also may include contexts such as cultural roles, genre, political issues, economics, and history.

  
  • COMM 0201 - Introduction to Communication Technology


    Credits: 3

    Offers an introduction to the presentation tools needed by communication specialists. Students will learn how to use a variety of media to effectively communicate ideas. They will consider the aesthetic dimensions as well as the production aspects of a number of media formats. Those formats will include speech, text, audio, video, the web, and presentation software.

    Prerequisites: COMM 0101  
  
  • COMM 0202 - Introduction to Photography


    Credits: 3

    Crosslisted: ART 0215 

    Examines techniques and applications of photography. Areas of study include camera operation, film selection, lenses, filters, lighting, composition, and digital monochrome and color image processing and manipulation (currently Adobe Photoshop). The history of the medium and its communicative properties also are discussed.

  
  • COMM 0203 - Principles of Public Relations


    Credits: 3

    Examines the principles and processes of public relations. Areas of discussion include organizational aspects, the public relations environment, fact finding, planning and programming, implementation, evaluation and audience analysis.

  
  • COMM 0204 - Writing for the Media


    Credits: 3

    Explores a variety of writing modes used in mass communication. Emphasis is on developing and refining the student’s writing skills. Students will be introduced to writing techniques used in newspapers, radio, television, magazines, advertising and public relations. This course is a prerequisite for all other COMM writing courses.

    Prerequisites: ENGL 0101 .
  
  • COMM 0206 - Video Studio Production


    Credits: 3

    Provides a hands-on course in television studio operations and production. Students will learn to operate the sophisticated equipment in the TV studio on the third floor of Ely. Students will also explore the larger theoretical and aesthetic considerations involved in the process of video production.

    Prerequisites: COMM 0106 .
  
  • COMM 0207 - Communication Ethics


    Credits: 3

    Examines the process of ethical decision making in the context of communication. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of values and study of ethical principles representing several schools of philosophical thought. Values and principles are then applied to case studies of ethical dilemmas in various communication fields.

    Prerequisites: COMM 0101 .
  
  • COMM 0208 - Video Field Production


    Credits: 3

    Offers training in the technical skills and aesthetic decisions involved in the processes of video field production and post-production. Students will gain experience in planning, producing and evaluating their own programming in several formats.

    Prerequisites: COMM 0106 
 

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